The Genetic Architecture of Maize Flowering Time-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

The Genetic Architecture of Maize Flowering Time

Published:2009-08-07 Issue:5941 Volume:325 Page:714-718
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Buckler Edward S.¹²³,Holland James B.¹⁴,Bradbury Peter J.¹²,Acharya Charlotte B.²,Brown Patrick J.²,Browne Chris¹⁵,Ersoz Elhan²,Flint-Garcia Sherry¹⁵,Garcia Arturo¹⁵,Glaubitz Jeffrey C.⁶,Goodman Major M.⁴,Harjes Carlos⁷,Guill Kate¹⁵,Kroon Dallas E.²,Larsson Sara³,Lepak Nicholas K.¹³,Li Huihui²⁸⁹,Mitchell Sharon E.²,Pressoir Gael²,Peiffer Jason A.³,Rosas Marco Oropeza⁴,Rocheford Torbert R.¹⁰¹¹,Romay M. Cinta²¹²,Romero Susan²,Salvo Stella¹⁴,Villeda Hector Sanchez⁵¹³,Sofia da Silva H.¹⁰,Sun Qi¹⁴,Tian Feng²,Upadyayula Narasimham¹⁰,Ware Doreen¹¹⁵,Yates Heather²,Yu Jianming¹⁶,Zhang Zhiwu²,Kresovich Stephen²,McMullen Michael D.¹⁵

Affiliation:

1. U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)–Agricultural Research Service (USDA-ARS).

2. Institute for Genomic Diversity, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.

3. Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.

4. Department of Crop Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.

5. Division of Plant Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

6. Laboratory of Genetics, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA.

7. Monsanto Company, Leesburg, GA 31763, USA.

8. School of Mathematical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.

9. Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.

10. Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.

11. Department of Agronomy, Purdue University, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.

12. Mision Biologica de Galicia (CSIC), Pontevedra 36080, Spain.

13. CIMMYT, INT, Crop Research Laboratory, Carretera Mex-Veracruz, CP 56130, Mexico.

14. Computational Biology Service Unit, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.

15. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.

16. Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.

Abstract

Codifying Maize Modifications Maize, one of our most important crop species, has been the target of genetic investigation and experimentation for more than 100 years. Crossing two inbred lines tends to result in “better” offspring, in a process known as heterosis. Attempts to map the genetic loci that control traits important for farming have been made, but few have been successful (see the Perspective by

Mackay

). Buckler et al. (p. 714 ) and McMullen et al. (p. 737 ) produced a genomic map of maize that relates recombination to genome structure. Even tremendous adaptations in very diverse species were produced by numerous, small additive steps. Differences in flowering time in maize among inbred lines were not caused by a few genes with large effects, but by the cumulative effects of numerous quantitative trait loci—each of which has only a small impact on the trait.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference31 articles.

1. Genetic mechanisms and evolutionary significance of natural variation in Arabidopsis

2. Patterns of DNA sequence polymorphism along chromosome 1 of maize (Zea mays ssp. mays L.)

3. The Effects of Artificial Selection on the Maize Genome

4. Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome

5. High rates of polymorphism and recombination at the Opaque-2 locus in cultivated maize

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