A Coherent Single-Hole Spin in a Semiconductor

Author:

Brunner Daniel1,Gerardot Brian D.1,Dalgarno Paul A.1,Wüst Gunter1,Karrai Khaled2,Stoltz Nick G.3,Petroff Pierre M.3,Warburton Richard J.14

Affiliation:

1. School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, UK.

2. Department für Physik der Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Geschwister-Scholl-Platz 1, 80539 Munich, Germany.

3. Materials Department, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.

4. Department of Physics, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 82, 4056 Basel, Switzerland.

Abstract

A Hole New Approach Quantum dots can behave as artificial atoms, exhibiting a ladder of quantized energy levels with the number of electrons added to the dot being controllable. They are thus being extensively studied for application in the likes of quantum information processing strategies. However, the electrons interact with their environment and quickly lose their coherence properties. Brunner et al. (p. 70 ; see the Perspective by Kolodrubetz and Petta ) now show that if the charge of the dot is manipulated so that it is positive; that is, populated with a single hole, then the coherence properties of the dot can be extended. The strategy of using holes instead of electrons may provide a solution to the decoherence problem.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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