Membrane potential modulates plasma membrane phospholipid dynamics and K-Ras signaling

Author:

Zhou Yong1,Wong Ching-On1,Cho Kwang-jin1,van der Hoeven Dharini2,Liang Hong1,Thakur Dhananiay P.1,Luo Jialie1,Babic Milos3,Zinsmaier Konrad E.3,Zhu Michael X.14,Hu Hongzhen14,Venkatachalam Kartik14,Hancock John F.14

Affiliation:

1. Department of Integrative Biology and Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

2. Department of Diagnostic and Biomedical Sciences, Dental School, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77054, USA.

3. Department of Neuroscience, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA.

4. Program in Cell and Regulatory Biology, University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

Abstract

Membrane potential regulates growth Changes in electrical potential across the plasma membrane can affect cell growth. Zhou et al. discovered that membrane potential influenced the organization of phospholipids in the membrane of cultured mammalian cells and neurons in intact flies (see the Perspective by Accardi). This in turn regulated localization and activity of the small guanine nucleotide binding protein K-Ras, an important regulator of cell proliferation. The cell membrane may thus function analogously to a field-effect transistor by adjusting the strength of mitogenic signaling. Science , this issue p. 873 ; see also p. 789

Funder

NIH

Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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