Plant pathogenic anaerobic bacteria use aromatic polyketides to access aerobic territory

Author:

Shabuer Gulimila1,Ishida Keishi1,Pidot Sacha J.12,Roth Martin3,Dahse Hans-Martin4,Hertweck Christian15

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biomolecular Chemistry, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology (HKI), Jena, Germany.

2. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Melbourne at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, VIC 3010, Australia.

3. Bio Pilot Plant, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology (HKI), Jena, Germany.

4. Department of Infection Biology, Leibniz Institute for Natural Product Research and Infection Biology (HKI), Jena, Germany.

5. Department of Natural Product Chemistry, Friedrich Schiller University, Jena, Germany.

Abstract

Protecting against too much of a good thing The slimy pink rot of potatoes is caused by the bacterium Clostridium puniceum , which cannot grow in the presence of oxygen. These bacteria produce a polyphenolic metabolite known as clostrubin that functions as an antibiotic. Shabuer et al. now show that the bacteria also use clostrubin to protect themselves from the aerobic environment of the potato tuber. Science , this issue p. 670

Funder

Alexander von Humboldt Foundation

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference42 articles.

1. Plant Disease: A Threat to Global Food Security

2. Crop losses to pests

3. Control of blackleg and tuber soft rot of potato caused by Pectobacterium and Dickeya species: a review

4. Characterization of strains of Clostridium puniceum sp. nov., a pink-pigmented, pectolytic bacterium;Lund B.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1981

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