A Single Progenitor Population Switches Behavior to Maintain and Repair Esophageal Epithelium

Author:

Doupé David P.12,Alcolea Maria P.1,Roshan Amit1,Zhang Gen3,Klein Allon M.34,Simons Benjamin D.32,Jones Philip H.1

Affiliation:

1. Medical Research Council (MRC) Cancer Cell Unit, Hutchison-MRC Research Centre, Cambridge CB2 0XZ, UK.

2. The Wellcome Trust/Cancer Research UK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QN, UK.

3. Cavendish Laboratory, Department of Physics, J. J. Thomson Avenue, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0HE, UK.

4. Department of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, 200 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Abstract

Epithelial Defense Force The nature of the cells that maintain and heal the epithelium lining the esophagus has been controversial. Doupé et al. (p. 1091 , published online 19 July; see the Perspective by Kushner ) show that, unlike many other tissues, mouse esophagus is devoid of slow cycling stem cells. Instead, the epithelium is maintained and repaired by a single population of proliferating cells that can switch rapidly from homeostatic behavior into “repair mode” in the vicinity of a wound.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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