A general consumer-resource population model

Author:

Lafferty Kevin D.1,DeLeo Giulio2,Briggs Cheryl J.3,Dobson Andrew P.45,Gross Thilo6,Kuris Armand M.3

Affiliation:

1. Western Ecological Research Center, U.S. Geological Survey, Marine Science Institute, University of California–Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.

2. Hopkins Marine Station Woods Institute for the Environment, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.

3. Ecology, Evolution and Marine Biology, University of California–Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.

4. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, USA.

5. Santa Fe Institute, Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, NM, USA.

6. Department of Engineering Mathematics, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Abstract

A model for who eats and who is eaten There are many types of interactions between those that eat and those that are eaten. A multitude of theoretical equations describe these dynamics, from predator and prey to parasite and host. Lafferty et al. show that all forms of these relationships come down to fundamental consumer-resource interactions. Derived from the myriad complex interactions, a simple model can accommodate any such interaction, simplifying past models into a general theory of eat and be eaten. Science , this issue p. 854

Funder

NSF

University of California-Santa Barbara

State of California

NSF Ecology of Infectious Diseases

MacDonnel Foundation

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference20 articles.

1. T. R. Malthus An Essay on the Principle of Population or a View of Its Past and Present Effects on Human Happiness an Inquiry into Our Prospects Respecting the Future Removal or Mitigation of the Evils Which It Occasions (Reeves and Turner London 1872).

2. R. M. Anderson R. M. May Infectious Diseases of Humans: Dynamics and Control (Oxford Univ. Press Oxford 1991).

3. W. W. Murdoch C. J. Briggs R. M. Nisbet Consumer-Resource Dynamics (Princeton Univ. Press Princeton NJ 2003).

4. Generalized models as a universal approach to the analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems

5. Trophic strategies, animal diversity and body size

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