1. School of Chemistry, Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.
2. Department of Geriatric Dentistry, NMPA Key Laboratory for Dental Materials, National Engineering Laboratory for Digital and Material Technology of Stomatology, Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing 100081, China.
3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Department of Materials Science, Biointerface Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
4. Michigan Institute of Translational Nanotechnology (MITRAN), Ypsilanti, MI 48198, USA.
5. CAS Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Materials and Interfacial Science, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.