Synthesis of borophane polymorphs through hydrogenation of borophene

Author:

Li Qiucheng1ORCID,Kolluru Venkata Surya Chaitanya234ORCID,Rahn Matthew S.1ORCID,Schwenker Eric12ORCID,Li Shaowei1ORCID,Hennig Richard G.34ORCID,Darancet Pierre25ORCID,Chan Maria K. Y.25ORCID,Hersam Mark C.167ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, 2220 Campus Drive, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.

2. Center for Nanoscale Materials, Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439, USA.

3. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Florida, 1885 Stadium Road, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.

4. Quantum Theory Project, University of Florida, 1885 Stadium Road, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.

5. Northwestern-Argonne Institute of Science and Engineering, 2205 Tech Drive, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.

6. Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.

7. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.

Abstract

Hydrogenating borophene The two-dimensional material borophene, which is formed on silver surfaces, has a diverse polymorphism and is predicted to have unusual materials and electronic properties. However, it is highly unstable outside of ultrahigh vacuum conditions and oxidizes readily, which hampers exploration of its properties. Li et al. hydrogenated these materials with atomic hydrogen and showed that borophane has a lower local work function. This material is stable for days in air, and borophene can be recovered simply by thermally driving off the hydrogen. Science , this issue p. 1143

Funder

National Science Foundation

Office of Naval Research

U.S. Department of Energy

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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