Fire and biodiversity in the Anthropocene-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Fire and biodiversity in the Anthropocene

Published:2020-11-20 Issue:6519 Volume:370 Page:
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Kelly Luke T.¹^ORCID,Giljohann Katherine M.²^ORCID,Duane Andrea³^ORCID,Aquilué Núria³⁴^ORCID,Archibald Sally⁵⁶^ORCID,Batllori Enric⁷⁸^ORCID,Bennett Andrew F.⁹^ORCID,Buckland Stephen T.¹⁰,Canelles Quim³^ORCID,Clarke Michael F.⁹^ORCID,Fortin Marie-Josée¹¹^ORCID,Hermoso Virgilio³^ORCID,Herrando Sergi¹²^ORCID,Keane Robert E.¹³^ORCID,Lake Frank K.¹⁴,McCarthy Michael A.²^ORCID,Morán-Ordóñez Alejandra³^ORCID,Parr Catherine L.⁵¹⁵¹⁶^ORCID,Pausas Juli G.¹⁷^ORCID,Penman Trent D.¹^ORCID,Regos Adrián¹⁸¹⁹^ORCID,Rumpff Libby²^ORCID,Santos Julianna L.¹^ORCID,Smith Annabel L.²⁰²¹^ORCID,Syphard Alexandra D.²²²³²⁴^ORCID,Tingley Morgan W.²⁵^ORCID,Brotons Lluís³⁷²⁶^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. School of Ecosystem and Forest Sciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.

2. School of BioSciences, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia.

3. InForest JRU (CTFC-CREAF), 25280 Solsona, Lleida, Spain.

4. Centre d'Étude de la Forêt, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3P8, Canada.

5. Centre for African Ecology, School of Animal, Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.

6. Natural Resources and the Environment, CSIR, Pretoria, South Africa.

7. CREAF, Edifici C. Autonomous, University of Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.

8. Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology, and Environmental Sciences, University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

9. Department of Ecology, Environment and Evolution, Centre for Future Landscapes, La Trobe University, Bundoora, Australia.

10. Centre for Research into Ecological and Environmental Modelling, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife KY16 9LZ, UK.

11. Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3B2, Canada.

12. Catalan Ornithological Institute, Natural History Museum of Barcelona, 08019 Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.

13. U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Rocky Mountain Research Station, Missoula Fire Sciences Laboratory, Missoula, MT 59808, USA.

14. U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service Pacific Southwest Research Station, Albany, CA 94710, USA.

15. Department of Earth, Ocean & Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.

16. Department of Zoology & Entomology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.

17. Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación (CIDE-CSIC), 46113 Montcada, Valencia, Spain.

18. Departamento de Zooloxía, Xenética e Antropoloxía Fisica, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

19. CIBIO/InBIO, Research Center in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, ECOCHANGE Group, Vairão, Portugal.

20. School of Agriculture and Food Science, University of Queensland, Gatton 4343, Australia.

21. Zoology, School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.

22. Vertus Wildfire, San Francisco, CA 94108, USA.

23. San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA.

24. Conservation Biology Institute, Corvallis, OR 97333, USA.

25. Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

26. Spanish Research Council (CSIC), 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain.

Abstract

Fire's growing impacts on ecosystems Fire has played a prominent role in the evolution of biodiversity and is a natural factor shaping many ecological communities. However, the incidence of fire has been exacerbated by human activity, and this is now affecting ecosystems and habitats that have never been fire prone or fire adapted. Kelly et al. review how such changes are already threatening species with extinction and transforming terrestrial ecosystems and discuss the trends causing changes in fire regimes. They also consider actions that could be taken by conservationists and policy-makers to help sustain biodiversity in a time of changing fire activity. Science , this issue p. eabb0355

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference107 articles.

1. Fire as a key driver of Earth's biodiversity

2. Fire and Plant Diversification in Mediterranean-Climate Regions

3. Using fire to promote biodiversity

4. Alternative Biome States in Terrestrial Ecosystems

5. The loss of an indigenous constructed landscape following British invasion of Australia: An insight into the deep human imprint on the Australian landscape;Fletcher M. S.;Ambio,2020

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