Complete Resequencing of 40 Genomes Reveals Domestication Events and Genes in Silkworm ( Bombyx )

Author:

Xia Qingyou12,Guo Yiran3,Zhang Ze12,Li Dong13,Xuan Zhaoling3,Li Zhuo3,Dai Fangyin1,Li Yingrui3,Cheng Daojun1,Li Ruiqiang34,Cheng Tingcai12,Jiang Tao3,Becquet Celine5,Xu Xun3,Liu Chun1,Zha Xingfu1,Fan Wei3,Lin Ying1,Shen Yihong1,Jiang Lan3,Jensen Jeffrey5,Hellmann Ines5,Tang Si5,Zhao Ping1,Xu Hanfu1,Yu Chang3,Zhang Guojie3,Li Jun3,Cao Jianjun3,Liu Shiping1,He Ningjia1,Zhou Yan3,Liu Hui3,Zhao Jing3,Ye Chen3,Du Zhouhe1,Pan Guoqing1,Zhao Aichun1,Shao Haojing36,Zeng Wei3,Wu Ping3,Li Chunfeng1,Pan Minhui1,Li Jingjing3,Yin Xuyang3,Li Dawei3,Wang Juan3,Zheng Huisong3,Wang Wen3,Zhang Xiuqing3,Li Songgang3,Yang Huanming3,Lu Cheng1,Nielsen Rasmus45,Zhou Zeyang17,Wang Jian3,Xiang Zhonghuai1,Wang Jun34

Affiliation:

1. The Key Sericultural Laboratory of Agricultural Ministry, College of Biotechnology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.

2. Institute of Agronomy and Life Sciences, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China.

3. BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen 518083, China.

4. Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Kbh Ø, Denmark.

5. Departments of Integrative Biology and Statistics, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.

6. Innovative Program for Undergraduate Students, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.

7. Chongqing Normal University, Chongqing 400047, China.

Abstract

The Taming of the Silkworm Silkworms, Bombyx mori , represent one of the few domesticated insects, having been domesticated over 10,000 years ago. Xia et al. (p. 433 , published online 27 August) sequenced 29 domestic and 11 wild silkworm lines and identified genes that were most likely to be selected during domestication. These genes represent those that enhance silk production, reproduction, and growth. Furthermore, silkworms were probably only domesticated once from a large progenitor population, rather than on multiple occasions, as has been observed for other domesticated animals.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference26 articles.

1. The genome of a lepidopteran model insect, the silkworm Bombyx mori

2. Z. Xiang J. Huang J. Xia C. Lu Biology of Sericulture (China Forestry Publishing House Beijing 2005).

3. THE GENETICS AND GENOMICS OF THE SILKWORM, BOMBYX MORI

4. Yoshitake N., J. Sericult. Sci. Japan 37, 83 (1967).

5. Jiang Y., Agric. Archaeol. 14, 316 (1987).

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