1. Ninety-five percent of HIV-positive people live in developing countries. Furthermore our analysis shows a correlation of 0.49 across 51 countries with the requisite data between the absolute poverty rate in 1990 (the percentage of population living on less than $1 per day) and the adult HIV prevalence in 1997.
2. M. Schoofs “Part 8: Use What You Have ” in the series “AIDS: The Agony of Africa ” Village Voice 29 December 1999 (available at ).
3. Enhancing Care Initiative “AIDS Care Framework” (available at ).
4. For a complete list see FDA “Approved Drugs for HIV/AIDS or AIDS-Related Conditions ” last updated 6 July 1999 (available at ); “Antiretroviral Drugs Approved by FDA for HIV ” last updated 2 March 2000 (available at ).
5. See also D. E. Bloom and River Path Associates “Social Capitalism and Human Diversity” (The Creative Society of the 21st Century Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Paris in press).