Parasympathetic ganglia derive from Schwann cell precursors

Author:

Espinosa-Medina I.1,Outin E.1,Picard C. A.1,Chettouh Z.1,Dymecki S.2,Consalez G. G.3,Coppola E.1,Brunet J.-F.1

Affiliation:

1. Institut de Biologie de l’École Normale Supérieure, Inserm U1024, and CNRS UMR 8197, 75005 Paris, France.

2. Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

3. Division of Neuroscience, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Abstract

Exploiting nervous paths already traveled The parasympathetic nervous system helps regulate the functions of many tissues and organs, including the salivary glands and the esophagus. To do so, it needs to reach throughout the body, connecting central systems to peripheral ones. Dyachuk et al. and Espinosa-Medina et al. explored how these connections are established in mice (see the Perspective by Kalcheim and Rohrer). Progenitor cells that travel along with the developing nerves can give rise to both myelinforming Schwann cells and to parasympathetic neurons. That means the interacting nerves do not have to find each other. Instead, the beginnings of the connections are laid down as the nervous system develops. Science , this issue p. 82 , p. 87 ; see also p. 32

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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3. N. Le Douarin C. Kalcheim The Neural Crest (Cambridge Univ. Press Cambridge 1999).

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