Social selectivity in aging wild chimpanzees

Author:

Rosati Alexandra G.1ORCID,Hagberg Lindsey2,Enigk Drew K.3ORCID,Otali Emily4,Emery Thompson Melissa3ORCID,Muller Martin N.3ORCID,Wrangham Richard W.2ORCID,Machanda Zarin P.5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Departments of Psychology and Anthropology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

2. Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.

3. Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

4. Kibale Chimpanzee Project, Makerere University Biological Field Station, Kibale National Park, Uganda.

5. Departments of Anthropology and Biology, Tufts University, Medford, MA, USA.

Abstract

Old chimp friends As humans age, we prioritize established positive friendships over the new, but risky, socializing we do when we are young. It has been hypothesized that this shift may come as our own sense of mortality kicks in. Rosati et al. analyzed a rare, long-term dataset on social bonds among male chimpanzees and found a very similar focus on old and positive friendships (see the Perspective by Silk). Though there is evidence of some sense of time among nonhuman animals, it seems unlikely that they have the same impending sense of mortality that we experience; thus, these results suggest that a different, and deeper, mechanism may be at play. Science , this issue p. 473 ; see also p. 403

Funder

National Science Foundation

National Institute on Aging

Alfred P. Sloan Foundation

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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