Zircon U-Pb Geochronology Links the End-Triassic Extinction with the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province

Author:

Blackburn Terrence J.1,Olsen Paul E.2,Bowring Samuel A.1,McLean Noah M.1,Kent Dennis V.23,Puffer John4,McHone Greg5,Rasbury E. Troy6,Et-Touhami Mohammed7

Affiliation:

1. Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

2. Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory of Columbia University, Palisades, NY 10964, USA.

3. Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ 08554, USA.

4. Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, Newark College of Arts and Sciences, Newark, NJ 07102, USA.

5. 9 Dexters Lane, Grand Manan, New Brunswick E5G 1A1, Canada.

6. Department of Geosciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.

7. Département des Sciences de la Terre, Université Mohammed Premier Oujda, 60000 Oujda, Morocco.

Abstract

Life Versus the Volcanoes Correlating a specific triggering event, such as an asteroid impact or massive volcanism, to mass extinction events is clouded by the difficulty in precisely timing their occurrence in the geologic record. Based on rock samples collected in North America and Morocco, Blackburn et al. (p. 941 , published online 21 March) acquired accurate ages for events surrounding the mass extinction that occurred ∼201 million years ago, between the Triassic and Jurassic Periods. The timing of the disappearance of marine and land fossils and geochemical evidence of the sequential eruption of the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province imply a strong causal relationship.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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5. Extensive 200-Million-Year-Old Continental Flood Basalts of the Central Atlantic Magmatic Province

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