1. Department of Chemical Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
2. Material Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA.
3. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin–Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
4. Physical Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA.
5. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
6. Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.
7. SUNCAT Center for Interface Science and Catalysis, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA 94025, USA.