A Saturated X-ray Laser Beam at 7 Nanometers

Author:

Zhang J.12345,MacPhee A. G.12345,Lin J.12345,Wolfrum E.12345,Smith R.12345,Danson C.12345,Key M. H.12345,Lewis C. L. S.12345,Neely D.12345,Nilsen J.12345,Pert G. J.12345,Tallents G. J.12345,Wark J. S.12345

Affiliation:

1. J. Zhang, E. Wolfrum, J. S. Wark, Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3PU, UK.

2. A. G. MacPhee and C. L. S. Lewis, School of Mathematics and Physics, Queen’s University, Belfast, BT7 1NN, UK.

3. J. Lin, R. Smith, G. J. Tallents, Department of Physics, University of Essex, Colchester, CO4 3SQ, UK.

4. C. Danson and D. Neely, Central Laser Facility, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Oxon, OX11 0QX, UK.

5. M. H. Key and J. Nilsen, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA.

Abstract

A saturated nickel-like samarium x-ray laser beam at 7 nanometers has been demonstrated with an output energy of 0.3 millijoule in 50-picosecond pulses, demonstrating that saturated operation of a laser at wavelengths shorter than 10 nanometers can be achieved. The narrow divergence, short wavelength, short pulse duration, high efficiency, and high brightness of this samarium laser make it an ideal candidate for many x-ray laser applications.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference28 articles.

1. R. C. Elton X-Ray Lasers (Academic Press New York 1990).

2. Trebes J. E., et al., Science 238, 517 (1987).

3. Da Silva L. B., et al., ibid. 258, 269 (1992).

4. D. Ress et al. ibid. 265 514 (1994).

5. R. Cauble et al. ibid. 273 1093 (1996).

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