The global tree restoration potential

Author:

Bastin Jean-Francois1ORCID,Finegold Yelena2,Garcia Claude34ORCID,Mollicone Danilo2ORCID,Rezende Marcelo2ORCID,Routh Devin1,Zohner Constantin M.1ORCID,Crowther Thomas W.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH-Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

2. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy.

3. Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH-Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.

4. Centre de Coopération Internationale en la Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (CIRAD), UR Forest and Societies, Montpellier, France.

Abstract

The potential for global forest cover The restoration of forested land at a global scale could help capture atmospheric carbon and mitigate climate change. Bastin et al. used direct measurements of forest cover to generate a model of forest restoration potential across the globe (see the Perspective by Chazdon and Brancalion). Their spatially explicit maps show how much additional tree cover could exist outside of existing forests and agricultural and urban land. Ecosystems could support an additional 0.9 billion hectares of continuous forest. This would represent a greater than 25% increase in forested area, including more than 200 gigatonnes of additional carbon at maturity.Such a change has the potential to store an equivalent of 25% of the current atmospheric carbon pool. Science , this issue p. 76 ; see also p. 24

Funder

DOB Ecology

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference26 articles.

1. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) An IPCC Special Report on the Impacts of Global Warming of 1.5 °C Above Pre-Industrial Levels and Related Global Greenhouse Gas Emission Pathways (IPCC 2018).

2. Natural climate solutions

3. Restoring natural forests is the best way to remove atmospheric carbon

4. P. Potapov L. Laestadius S. Minnemeyer Global Map of Potential Forest Cover (World Resources Institute 2011).

5. Unexpectedly large impact of forest management and grazing on global vegetation biomass

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