Science of science

Author:

Fortunato Santo12ORCID,Bergstrom Carl T.3,Börner Katy24ORCID,Evans James A.5ORCID,Helbing Dirk6,Milojević Staša1,Petersen Alexander M.7ORCID,Radicchi Filippo1,Sinatra Roberta8910ORCID,Uzzi Brian1112,Vespignani Alessandro101314,Waltman Ludo15ORCID,Wang Dashun1112ORCID,Barabási Albert-László81016ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Center for Complex Networks and Systems Research, School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA.

2. Indiana University Network Science Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA.

3. Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-1800, USA.

4. Cyberinfrastructure for Network Science Center, School of Informatics, Computing, and Engineering, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA.

5. Department of Sociology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

6. Computational Social Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.

7. Ernest and Julio Gallo Management Program, School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, CA 95343, USA.

8. Center for Network Science, Central European University, Budapest 1052, Hungary.

9. Department of Mathematics, Central European University, Budapest 1051, Hungary.

10. Institute for Network Science, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

11. Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.

12. Northwestern Institute on Complex Systems, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.

13. Laboratory for the Modeling of Biological and Sociotechnical Systems, Northeastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

14. ISI Foundation, Turin 10133, Italy.

15. Centre for Science and Technology Studies, Leiden University, Leiden, Netherlands.

16. Center for Cancer Systems Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

Abstract

The whys and wherefores of SciSci The science of science (SciSci) is based on a transdisciplinary approach that uses large data sets to study the mechanisms underlying the doing of science—from the choice of a research problem to career trajectories and progress within a field. In a Review, Fortunato et al. explain that the underlying rationale is that with a deeper understanding of the precursors of impactful science, it will be possible to develop systems and policies that improve each scientist's ability to succeed and enhance the prospects of science as a whole. Science , this issue p. eaao0185

Funder

NIH Office of the Director

NSF Office of the Director

AFOSR

European Commission

Air Force Office of Scientific Research

Army Research Office

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference106 articles.

1. Citation Indexes for Science

2. D. J. S. Price Little Science Big Science (Columbia Univ. Press 1963).

3. Tradition and innovation in scientists’ research strategies;Foster J. G.;Am. Sociol. Rev.,2015

4. Quantifying the cognitive extent of science;Milojević S.;J. Informetr.,2015

5. Inheritance patterns in citation networks reveal scientific memes;Kuhn T.;Phys. Rev. X,2014

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