Functional Interaction of an Axin Homolog, Conductin, with β-Catenin, APC, and GSK3β

Author:

Behrens Jürgen12,Jerchow Boris-Alexander12,Würtele Martin12,Grimm Jan12,Asbrand Christian12,Wirtz Ralph12,Kühl Michael12,Wedlich Doris12,Birchmeier Walter12

Affiliation:

1. J. Behrens, B.-A. Jerchow, M. Würtele, J. Grimm, C. Asbrand, R. Wirtz, W. Birchmeier, Max Delbrück Center for Molecular Medicine, Robert-Rössle-Strasse 10, 13122 Berlin, Germany.

2. M. Kühl and D. Wedlich, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany.

Abstract

Control of stability of β-catenin is central in the wnt signaling pathway. Here, the protein conductin was found to form a complex with both β-catenin and the tumor suppressor gene product adenomatous polyposis coli (APC). Conductin induced β-catenin degradation, whereas mutants of conductin that were deficient in complex formation stabilized β-catenin. Fragments of APC that contained a conductin-binding domain also blocked β-catenin degradation. Thus, conductin is a component of the multiprotein complex that directs β-catenin to degradation and is located downstream of APC. In Xenopus embryos, conductin interfered with wnt-induced axis formation.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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