Large-Scale Psychological Differences Within China Explained by Rice Versus Wheat Agriculture-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Large-Scale Psychological Differences Within China Explained by Rice Versus Wheat Agriculture

Published:2014-05-09 Issue:6184 Volume:344 Page:603-608
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Talhelm T.¹,Zhang X.²³,Oishi S.¹,Shimin C.⁴,Duan D.²,Lan X.⁵,Kitayama S.⁵

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, USA.

2. Department of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.

3. State Key Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.

4. Department of Psychology, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, China.

5. Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

Abstract

Individualism Rules? On a diverse and large set of cognitive tests, subjects in East Asian countries are more inclined to display collectivist choices, whereas subjects in the United States are more inclined to score as individualists. Talhelm et al. (p. 603 ; see the Perspective by

Henrich

) suggest that one historical source of influence was societal patterns of farming rice versus wheat, based on three cognitive measures of individualism and collectivism in 1000 subjects from rice- and wheat-growing regions in China.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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