Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis Toxin (Dipel ES) in the European Corn Borer-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Inheritance of Resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis Toxin (Dipel ES) in the European Corn Borer

Published:1999-05-07 Issue:5416 Volume:284 Page:965-967
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Huang F.¹,L. L.,Buschman ¹,A. R.,Higgins ¹,McGaughey W. H.²

Affiliation:

1. Department of Entomology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USA.

2. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service Grain Marketing and Production Research Center, 1515 College Avenue, Manhattan, KS 66502, USA (retired).

Abstract

Resistance in the European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis (Hübner), to a commercial formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis ( Bt ) Berliner toxin, Dipel ES, appears to be inherited as an incompletely dominant autosomal gene. This contrasts with the inheritance of resistance to Bt in other insects, where it has usually been characterized as a recessive trait. The proposed high-dose/refuge strategy for resistance management in Bt maize depends on resistance being recessive or partially recessive. If field resistance turns out to be similar to this laboratory resistance, the usefulness of the high-dose/refuge strategy for resistance management in Bt maize may be diminished.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference29 articles.

1. K. R. Ostlie W. D. Hutchinson R. L. Hellmich Eds. NCR Publication 602 (Univ. of Minnesota St. Paul MN 1997).

2. Tabashnik B. E., Annu. Rev. Entomol. 39, 47 (1994);

3. Gould F., ibid. 43, 701 (1998).

4. Huang F., Higgins R. A., Buschman L. L., J. Econ. Entomol. 90, 1137 (1997).

5. Throughout this study we used Dipel ES (17 600 IU/mg) (Abbott Laboratories North Chicago IL) from a single container. Dipel ES contains CryIAa CryIAb CryIAc CryIIA and CryIIB endotoxins of Bt. CryIAb and CryIAc are endotoxins that have been engineered to be expressed in Bt maize hybrids.

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