1. Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
2. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
3. Division of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
4. Near Zero, Carnegie Institution for Science, Stanford, CA, USA.
5. Energy Innovation, San Francisco, CA, USA.
6. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Golden, CO, USA.
7. Joint Institute for Strategic Energy Analysis, Golden, CO, USA.
8. Engineering and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
9. Global Climate and Energy Project, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
10. Precourt Institute for Energy, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
11. Department of Energy Resource Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
12. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
13. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.
14. Advanced Power and Energy Program, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
15. Department of Material Science and Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
16. Vibrant Clean Energy, Boulder, CO, USA.
17. Clean Air Task Force, Boston, MA, USA.
18. Rocky Mountain Institute, Boulder, CO, USA.
19. Pacific National Northwestern Laboratory, College Park, MD, USA.
20. Department of Chemical Engineering, South Kensington Campus, Imperial College London, London, UK.
21. Joint Bioenergy Institute, 5885 Hollis Street, Emeryville, CA, USA.
22. Woods Institute for the Environment, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
23. Holy Cross Energy, Glenwood Springs, CO, USA.
24. Department of Electrical, Computer, and Energy Engineering, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA.
25. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO, USA.
26. Department of Physics, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
27. Lucid Strategy, Cambridge, MA, USA.
28. The Center for Negative Carbon Emissions, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
29. Department of Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
30. Environmental Science and Policy, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
31. Department of Nuclear Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
32. Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Stanford, CA, USA.
33. Institute of Transportation Studies, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
34. Department of Sustainability and Energy Management, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
35. Institute for Data, Systems, and Society, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
36. Santa Fe Institute, Santa Fe, NM, USA.
37. Independent researcher.