Molecular Borromean Rings

Author:

Chichak Kelly S.12,Cantrill Stuart J.12,Pease Anthony R.12,Chiu Sheng-Hsien12,Cave Gareth W. V.12,Atwood Jerry L.12,Stoddart J. Fraser12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, 405 Hilgard Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.

2. Department of Chemistry, University of Missouri-Columbia, MO 65211, USA.

Abstract

The realization of the Borromean link in a wholly synthetic molecular form is reported. The self-assembly of this link, which is topologically achiral, from 18 components by the template-directed formation of 12 imine and 30 dative bonds, associated with the coordination of three interlocked macrocycles, each tetranucleating and decadentate overall, to a total of six zinc(II) ions, is near quantitative. Three macrocycles present diagonally in pairs, six exo -bidentate bipyridyl and six endo -diiminopyridyl ligands to the six zinc(II) ions. The use, in concert, of coordination, supramolecular, and dynamic covalent chemistry allowed the highly efficient construction, by multiple cooperative self-assembly processes, of a nanoscale dodecacation with an approximate diameter of 2.5 nanometers and an inner chamber of volume 250 Å 3 , lined with 12 oxygen atoms.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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