Palladium-tin catalysts for the direct synthesis of H 2 O 2 with high selectivity

Author:

Freakley Simon J.1,He Qian23,Harrhy Jonathan H.1,Lu Li2,Crole David A.1,Morgan David J.1,Ntainjua Edwin N.1,Edwards Jennifer K.1,Carley Albert F.1,Borisevich Albina Y.34,Kiely Christopher J.2,Hutchings Graham J.1

Affiliation:

1. Cardiff Catalysis Institute and School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK.

2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA 18015, USA.

3. Materials Science and Technology Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA.

4. Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA.

Abstract

Direct hydrogen peroxide synthesis Hydrogen peroxide is synthesized industrially without direct contact of hydrogen and oxygen in order to achieve high concentrations. For many applications, only dilute aqueous solutions are needed. Freakley et al. report an improvement in the direct synthesis of hydrogen peroxide over using palladium-tin alloys. This catalyst still achieves selectivities of >95%, like palladium-gold alloys, but is cheaper and can suppress reactions that decompose the product. Science , this issue p. 965

Funder

NSF Major Research Instrumentation Program

U.S. Department of Energy

European Research Council

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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