Extensive pleiotropism and allelic heterogeneity mediate metabolic effects of IRX3 and IRX5

Author:

Sobreira Débora R.1ORCID,Joslin Amelia C.1ORCID,Zhang Qi12ORCID,Williamson Iain3,Hansen Grace T.1ORCID,Farris Kathryn M.1ORCID,Sakabe Noboru J.1ORCID,Sinnott-Armstrong Nasa45ORCID,Bozek Grazyna1ORCID,Jensen-Cody Sharon O.6,Flippo Kyle H.6ORCID,Ober Carole1ORCID,Bickmore Wendy A.3,Potthoff Matthew6ORCID,Chen Mengjie12ORCID,Claussnitzer Melina57ORCID,Aneas Ivy1ORCID,Nóbrega Marcelo A.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

2. Section of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

3. MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK.

4. Department of Genetics, Stanford University, Stanford 94305 CA, USA.

5. Metabolism Program and Cardiovascular Disease Initiative, Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

6. Department of Pharmacology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.

7. Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA 02131, USA.

Abstract

Obesity genes working together The biological causes of obesity are not well understood. Sobreira et al. examined the chromatin interactions between key genes in a locus known for its associations with obesity in human patients. In addition to directly interrogating the connections between these genes and examining the mechanisms that regulate their activity, the authors used mouse models to study the target genes' effects on both adipose tissue and brain cells that play a role in regulating dietary preferences. Science , abf1008, this issue p. 1085

Funder

National Institutes of Health

Novo Nordisk Fonden

Mauritius Research Council

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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