Energetics of Load Carrying in Nepalese Porters

Author:

Bastien Guillaume J.1,Schepens Bénédicte1,Willems Patrick A.1,Heglund Norman C.1

Affiliation:

1. Unité de Physiologie et Biomécanique de la Locomotion, Faculté de Médecine, Université catholique de Louvain, Belgium.

Abstract

Nepalese porters routinely carry head-supported loads equal to 100 to 200% of their body weight ( M b ) for many days up and down steep mountain footpaths at high altitudes. Previous studies have shown that African women carry head-supported loads of up to 60% of their M b far more economically than army recruits carrying equivalent loads in backpacks. Here we show that Nepalese porters carry heavier loads even more economically than African women. Female Nepalese porters, for example, carry on average loads that are 10% of their M b heavier than the maximum loads carried by the African women, yet do so at a 25% smaller metabolic cost.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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