There’s plenty of room at the Top: What will drive computer performance after Moore’s law?

Author:

Leiserson Charles E.1ORCID,Thompson Neil C.12ORCID,Emer Joel S.13ORCID,Kuszmaul Bradley C.1ORCID,Lampson Butler W.14,Sanchez Daniel1ORCID,Schardl Tao B.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.

2. MIT Initiative on the Digital Economy, Cambridge, MA, USA.

3. NVIDIA Research, Westford, MA, USA.

4. Microsoft Research, Cambridge, MA, USA.

Abstract

From bottom to top The doubling of the number of transistors on a chip every 2 years, a seemly inevitable trend that has been called Moore's law, has contributed immensely to improvements in computer performance. However, silicon-based transistors cannot get much smaller than they are today, and other approaches should be explored to keep performance growing. Leiserson et al. review recent examples and argue that the most promising place to look is at the top of the computing stack, where improvements in software, algorithms, and hardware architecture can bring the much-needed boost. Science , this issue p. eaam9744

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference64 articles.

1. There’s plenty of room at the bottom;Feynman R. P.;Eng. Sci.,1960

2. Cramming more components onto integrated circuits;Moore G. E.;Electronics,1965

3. G. E. Moore “Progress in digital integrated electronics” in International Electron Devices Meeting Technical Digest (IEEE 1975) pp. 11–13.

4. Design of ion-implanted MOSFET’s with very small physical dimensions;Dennard R. H.;JSSC,1974

5. ITRS International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors 2.0 executive report (2015); www.semiconductors.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/0_2015-ITRS-2.0-Executive-Report-1.pdf.

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