The world of two-dimensional carbides and nitrides (MXenes)

Author:

VahidMohammadi Armin1ORCID,Rosen Johanna2ORCID,Gogotsi Yury1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. A.J. Drexel Nanomaterials Institute and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

2. Department of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (IFM), Linköping University, Linköping SE-583 31, Sweden.

Abstract

A family of thin materials Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted interest because of the unusual properties that emerge in these confined structures. There is a growing family of 2D metal carbides and nitrides known as MXenes that contain an odd number of layers in which metals (M) sandwich carbon or nitrogen (X) layers. VahidMohammadi et al. reviewed the progress in synthesizing this growing library of materials. Mixed-metal combinations can be used, as well as a range of surface terminations, making it possible to tune the properties. However, there are still challenges in improving the synthesis methods and developing techniques that can be scaled up. Science , abf1581, this issue p. eabf1581

Funder

Linköpings Universitet

NSF

Fluid Interface Reactions, Structures, and Transport (FIRST) Center, an Energy Frontier Research Center funded by the U.S. Department of Energy

Knut and Alice Wallenberg (KAW) Foundation and the Swedish Foundation for Strategic Research

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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