Probing Meiotic Recombination and Aneuploidy of Single Sperm Cells by Whole-Genome Sequencing

Author:

Lu Sijia1,Zong Chenghang1,Fan Wei2,Yang Mingyu2,Li Jinsen2,Chapman Alec R.13,Zhu Ping2,Hu Xuesong2,Xu Liya2,Yan Liying45,Bai Fan2,Qiao Jie45,Tang Fuchou2,Li Ruiqiang26,Xie X. Sunney12

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

2. Biodynamic Optical Imaging Center, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China.

3. Program in Biophysics, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

4. Center for Reproductive Medicine, Third Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100191, P. R. China.

5. Key Laboratory of Assisted Reproduction, Ministry of Education, Beijing 100191, P. R. China.

6. Peking-Tsinghua Center for Life Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, P. R. China.

Abstract

Single-Cell Sequencing With the rapid progress in sequencing technologies, single-cell sequencing is now possible, promising insight into how cell-to-cell heterogeneity affects biological behavior. Achieving adequate genome coverage remains a challenge because single-cell sequencing relies on genome amplification that is prone to sequence bias. Zong et al. (p. 1622 ) report a new amplification method: multiple annealing and looping-based amplification cycles that allowed 93% genome coverage for a human cell. This coverage facilitated accurate detection of point mutations and copy number variations. Lu et al. (p. 1627 ) used the method to sequence 99 sperm cells from a single individual. Mapping the meiotic crossovers revealed a nonrandom distribution with a reduced recombination rate near transcription start sites.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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