Discovery of a Cooper-pair density wave state in a transition-metal dichalcogenide

Author:

Liu Xiaolong1ORCID,Chong Yi Xue1ORCID,Sharma Rahul12ORCID,Davis J. C. Séamus1345ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics, Department of Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA.

2. Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20740, USA.

3. Department of Physics, University College Cork, Cork T12 R5C, Ireland.

4. Max Planck Institute for Chemical Physics of Solids, D-01187 Dresden, Germany.

5. Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK.

Abstract

Imaging an exotic state Among the most intriguing of the many phases of cuprate superconductors is the so-called pair density wave (PDW) state. PDW is characterized by a spatially modulated density of Cooper pairs and can be detected with a scanning tunneling microscope equipped with a superconducting tip. Liu et al. used Josephson tunneling microscopy, modified for the task, to detect PDW in niobium diselenide, a superconductor with a layered hexagonal structure. The PDW state is expected to appear in other transition metal dichalcogenides as well. Science , abd4607, this issue p. 1447

Funder

Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation

European Research Council

Science Foundation Ireland

Kavli Institute at Cornell

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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