An extremely bright gamma-ray pulsar in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Author:

,Ackermann M.,Albert A.,Baldini L.,Ballet J.,Barbiellini G.,Barbieri C.,Bastieri D.,Bellazzini R.,Bissaldi E.,Bonino R.,Bottacini E.,Brandt T. J.,Bregeon J.,Bruel P.,Buehler R.,Caliandro G. A.,Cameron R. A.,Caraveo P. A.,Cecchi C.,Charles E.,Chekhtman A.,Cheung C. C.,Chiang J.,Chiaro G.,Ciprini S.,Cohen-Tanugi J.,Cuoco A.,Cutini S.,D’Ammando F.,Desiante F. de Palma R.,Digel S. W.,Di Venere L.,Drell P. S.,Favuzzi C.,Fegan S. J.,Ferrara E. C.,Franckowiak A.,Funk S.,Fusco P.,Gargano F.,Gasparrini D.,Giglietto N.,Giordano F.,Godfrey G.,Grenier I. A.,Grondin M.-H.,Grove J. E.,Guillemot L.,Guiriec S.,Hagiwara K.,Harding A. K.,Hays E.,Hewitt J. W.,Hill A. B.,Horan D.,Johnson T. J.,Knödlseder J.,Kuss M.,Larsson S.,Latronico L.,Lemoine-Goumard M.,Li J.,Li L.,Longo F.,Loparco F.,Lovellette M. N.,Lubrano P.,Maldera S.,Manfreda A.,Marshall F.,Martin P.,Mayer M.,Mazziotta M. N.,Michelson P. F.,Mirabal N.,Mizuno T.,Monzani M. E.,Morselli A.,Moskalenko I. V.,Murgia S.,Naletto G.,Nuss E.,Ohsugi T.,Orienti M.,Orlando E.,Paneque D.,Pesce-Rollins M.,Piron F.,Pivato G.,Porter T. A.,Rainò S.,Rando R.,Razzano M.,Reimer A.,Reimer O.,Reposeur T.,Romani R. W.,Parkinson P. M. Saz,Schulz A.,Sgrò C.,Siskind E. J.,Smith D. A.,Spada F.,Spandre G.,Spinelli P.,Suson D. J.,Takahashi H.,Thayer J. B.,Thompson D. J.,Tibaldo L.,Torres D. F.,Uchiyama Y.,Vianello G.,Wood K. S.,Wood M.,Zampieri L.

Abstract

LMC pulsar's bright gamma-ray flashes Pulsars are rapidly rotating neutron stars that are seen as pulsating sources of radio waves. Some, such as the Crab pulsar, also emit pulses of gamma rays. The Fermi LAT collaboration observed pulsed gamma rays from a pulsar outside our galaxy, the Milky Way. The pulsar, known as PSR J0540–6919, is located in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). This is the most powerful gamma-ray pulsar yet known, with luminosity 20 times that of the Crab. The findings should help to explain how pulsars convert the energy stored in their rotation into detectable electromagnetic emission. Science , this issue p. 801

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference42 articles.

1. D. R. Lorimer M. Kramer Handbook of Pulsar Astronomy (Cambridge Univ. Press Cambridge 2004).

2. THE LARGE AREA TELESCOPE ON THEFERMI GAMMA-RAY SPACE TELESCOPEMISSION

3. THE SECOND FERMI LARGE AREA TELESCOPE CATALOG OF GAMMA-RAY PULSARS

4. The Fermi/LAT Collaboration https://confluence.slac.stanford.edu/display/GLAMCOG/Public+List+of+LAT-Detected+Gamma-Ray+Pulsars (2015).

5. Energetic radiation from rapidly spinning pulsars. I - Outer magnetosphere gaps. II - VELA and Crab

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