Abrupt and Gradual Extinction Among Late Permian Land Vertebrates in the Karoo Basin, South Africa-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Abrupt and Gradual Extinction Among Late Permian Land Vertebrates in the Karoo Basin, South Africa

Published:2005-02-04 Issue:5710 Volume:307 Page:709-714
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Ward Peter D.¹²³⁴⁵,Botha Jennifer¹²³⁴⁵,Buick Roger¹²³⁴⁵,De Kock Michiel O.¹²³⁴⁵,Erwin Douglas H.¹²³⁴⁵,Garrison Geoffrey H.¹²³⁴⁵,Kirschvink Joseph L.¹²³⁴⁵,Smith Roger¹²³⁴⁵

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

2. Department of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.

3. Karoo Paleontology, Iziko: South African Museum, Cape Town, South Africa.

4. Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.

5. Department of Geology, Rand Afrikaans University, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Abstract

The Karoo basin of South Africa exposes a succession of Upper Permian to Lower Triassic terrestrial strata containing abundant terrestrial vertebrate fossils. Paleomagnetic/magnetostratigraphic and carbon-isotope data allow sections to be correlated across the basin. With this stratigraphy, the vertebrate fossil data show a gradual extinction in the Upper Permian punctuated by an enhanced extinction pulse at the Permian-Triassic boundary interval, particularly among the dicynodont therapsids, coinciding with negative carbon-isotope anomalies.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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