Potential for Wind-Generated Electricity in China

Author:

McElroy Michael B.1,Lu Xi2,Nielsen Chris P.3,Wang Yuxuan4

Affiliation:

1. School of Engineering and Applied Science and Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

2. School of Engineering and Applied Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

3. Harvard China Project and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

4. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.

Abstract

Blowing Away Coal China is the world's largest carbon dioxide producer and the world's second-largest producer of electrical power, 80% of which it generates by burning coal. An affordable, carbon-free source of electrical power generation would thus constitute an important way for China to reduce its CO 2 emissions and other environmental impacts of fossil-fuel burning. McElroy et al. (p. 1378 , see the cover) show that there is enough wind in China to generate electricity to supply the nation's entire projected demand for 2030 (about twice what is used now) at reasonable prices per kilowatt-hour.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference14 articles.

1. National Development and Reform Commission of China Relevant Provisions for the Administration of the Generation of Electricity Using Renewable Energy Resources (NDRC Beijing 2006; www.chinalawandpractice.com/Article/1692153/Channel/9932/Relevant-Provisions-for-the-Administration-of-the-Generation-of-Electricity-Using-Renewable-Energy.html).

2. M. M. Rienecker et al. The GEOS-5 Data Assimilation System—Documentation of Versions 5.0.1 5.1.0 and 5.2.0. (NASA Publication NASA/TM–2008–104606 Vol. 27 Greenbelt MD 2007).

3. General Electric Company GE 1.5-MW Series of Wind Turbines (Fairfield CT 2009; www.gepower.com/prod_serv/products/wind_turbines/en/downloads/ge_15_brochure.pdf).

4. Reply to Lopez-Lazaro: Evidence that digoxin inhibits human cancer

5. U.S. Department of Energy 20% Wind Energy by 2030: Increasing Wind Energy's Contribution to US Electricity Supply (U.S. DOE Publication DOE/GO-102008-2567 2008).

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