Concerted hydrogen-bond breaking by quantum tunneling in the water hexamer prism

Author:

Richardson Jeremy O.12,Pérez Cristóbal3,Lobsiger Simon3,Reid Adam A.1,Temelso Berhane4,Shields George C.4,Kisiel Zbigniew5,Wales David J.1,Pate Brooks H.3,Althorpe Stuart C.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK.

2. Department of Chemistry, Durham University, South Road Durham DH1 3LE, UK.

3. Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, McCormick Road, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.

4. Dean’s Office, College of Arts and Sciences, and Department of Chemistry, Bucknell University, Lewisburg, PA 17837, USA.

5. Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Aleja Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warszawa, Poland.

Abstract

Gear-like rotation by a wobbly water duo The molecules in liquid water move about constantly, but on average they cling to each other through hydrogen bonds, like dancers who keep switching partners. Richardson et al. uncovered a fresh twist in this molecular dance (see the Perspective by Clary). Studying clusters of six molecules each—essentially the smallest three-dimensional water droplets—they observed coupled motion of two different molecules in the cluster. The process breaks two different hydrogen bonds concurrently in a pattern akin to rotating gears. Science , this issue p. 1310 ; see also p. 1267

Funder

European Union COFUND/Durham Junior Research Fellowship

Alexander von Humboldt Foundation

U.S. National Science Foundation

Swiss National Science Foundation

UK Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council

Polish National Science Centre

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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