Regulation of Polar Auxin Transport by AtPIN1 in Arabidopsis Vascular Tissue

Author:

Gälweiler Leo1,Guan Changhui1,Müller Andreas1,Wisman Ellen1,Mendgen Kurt1,Yephremov Alexander1,Palme Klaus1

Affiliation:

1. L. Gälweiler, C. Guan, A. Müller, and K. Palme are at the Max-Delbrück-Laboratorium in der Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Carl-von-Linné-Weg 10, D-50829 Köln, Germany. E. Wisman and A. Yephremov are at the Max-Planck-Institut für Züchtungsforschung, Abteilung Molekulare Pflanzengenetik, Carl-von-Linné-Weg 10, D-50829 Köln, Germany. K. Mendgen is at the Universität Konstanz, Fakultät für Biologie/Phytopathologie, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany.

Abstract

Polar auxin transport controls multiple developmental processes in plants, including the formation of vascular tissue. Mutations affecting the PIN-FORMED (PIN1) gene diminish polar auxin transport in Arabidopsis thaliana inflorescence axes. The AtPIN1 gene was found to encode a 67-kilodalton protein with similarity to bacterial and eukaryotic carrier proteins, and the AtPIN1 protein was detected at the basal end of auxin transport–competent cells in vascular tissue. AtPIN1 may act as a transmembrane component of the auxin efflux carrier.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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