Single-cell whole-genome analyses by Linear Amplification via Transposon Insertion (LIANTI)

Author:

Chen Chongyi1ORCID,Xing Dong1ORCID,Tan Longzhi1ORCID,Li Heng2ORCID,Zhou Guangyu1,Huang Lei134ORCID,Xie X. Sunney134

Affiliation:

1. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

2. Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

3. Biodynamic Optical Imaging Center (BIOPIC), School of Life Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

4. Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Genomics (ICG), Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

Abstract

Making an unbiased library Sequencing the genome of single cells gives insight into issues such as cell-to-cell heterogeneity and genome instability. Key to single-cell sequencing techniques are whole-genome amplification (WGA) methods that provide sufficient DNA for next-generation sequencing. Current WGA methods have been hampered by low accuracy and spatial resolution of gene copy numbers and by low amplification fidelity. Chen et al. report an improved single-cell WGA method, Linear Amplification via Transposon Insertion (LIANTI). The DNA is randomly fragmented by Tn5 transposition of a transposon that includes a T7 promoter, which allows linear amplification. The authors used the method to determine the spectrum of single-nucleotide variations in a single human cell after ultraviolet radiation. Science , this issue p. 189

Funder

NIH Director’s Pioneer Award

National Cancer Institute

Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission

National Key Technologies Research and Development

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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