A million spiking-neuron integrated circuit with a scalable communication network and interface

Author:

Merolla Paul A.1,Arthur John V.1,Alvarez-Icaza Rodrigo1,Cassidy Andrew S.1,Sawada Jun2,Akopyan Filipp1,Jackson Bryan L.1,Imam Nabil3,Guo Chen4,Nakamura Yutaka5,Brezzo Bernard6,Vo Ivan2,Esser Steven K.1,Appuswamy Rathinakumar1,Taba Brian1,Amir Arnon1,Flickner Myron D.1,Risk William P.1,Manohar Rajit7,Modha Dharmendra S.1

Affiliation:

1. IBM Research–Almaden, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA 95120, USA.

2. IBM Research–Austin, 11501 Burnet Road, Austin, TX 78758, USA.

3. Cornell University, 358 Upson Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA.

4. IBM Engineering and Technology Services, San Jose Design Center, 650 Harry Road, San Jose, CA 95120, USA.

5. IBM Research–Tokyo, Nippon Building Fund Toyosu Canal Front Building, 5-6-52 Toyosu, Koto-ku Tokyo 135-8511, Japan.

6. IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, 101 Kitchawan Road, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA.

7. Cornell Tech, 111 Eighth Avenue No. 302, New York, NY 10011, USA.

Abstract

Modeling computer chips on real brains Computers are nowhere near as versatile as our own brains. Merolla et al. applied our present knowledge of the structure and function of the brain to design a new computer chip that uses the same wiring rules and architecture. The flexible, scalable chip operated efficiently in real time, while using very little power. Science , this issue p. 668

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference40 articles.

1. J. von Neumann The Computer and the Brain (Yale Univ. Press New Haven CT 1958).

2. C. Mead Analog VLSI and Neural Systems (Addison-Wesley Boston MA 1989).

3. A Large-Scale Model of the Functioning Brain

4. Object vision and spatial vision: two cortical pathways

5. P. S. Churchland T. J. Sejnowski The Computational Brain (MIT Press Cambridge MA 1992).

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