Ancient DNA Reveals Key Stages in the Formation of Central European Mitochondrial Genetic Diversity-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Ancient DNA Reveals Key Stages in the Formation of Central European Mitochondrial Genetic Diversity

Published:2013-10-11 Issue:6155 Volume:342 Page:257-261
ISSN:0036-8075
Container-title:Science
language:en
Short-container-title:Science

Author:

Brandt Guido¹,Haak Wolfgang²,Adler Christina J.³,Roth Christina¹,Szécsényi-Nagy Anna¹,Karimnia Sarah¹,Möller-Rieker Sabine¹,Meller Harald⁴,Ganslmeier Robert⁴,Friederich Susanne⁴,Dresely Veit⁴,Nicklisch Nicole¹,Pickrell Joseph K.⁵,Sirocko Frank⁶,Reich David⁵,Cooper Alan²,Alt Kurt W.¹,

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Anthropology, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Colonel-Kleinmann-Weg 2, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.

2. The Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia 5005, Australia.

3. Institute of Dental Research, Westmead Millennium Institute, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 5006, Australia.

4. State Office for Heritage Management and Archaeology Saxony-Anhalt and Heritage Museum, Richard-Wagner-Straße 9, D-06114 Halle (Saale), Germany.

5. Department of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.

6. Institute of Geosciences, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Johann-Joachim-Becher-Weg 21, D-55128 Mainz, Germany.

Abstract

The Origins of Europeans To investigate the genetic origins of modern Europeans, Brandt et al. (p. 257 ) examined ancient mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and were able to identify genetic differences in 364 Central Europeans spanning the early Neolithic to the Early Bronze Age. Observed changes in mitochondrial haplotypes corresponded with hypothesized human migration across Eurasia and revealed the complexity of the demographic changes and evidence of a Late Neolithic origin for the European mtDNA gene pool. This transect through time reveals four key population events associated with well-known archaeological cultures, which involved genetic influx into Central Europe from various directions at various times.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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