Wolbachia and Virus Protection in Insects

Author:

Hedges Lauren M.1,Brownlie Jeremy C.1,O'Neill Scott L.1,Johnson Karyn N.1

Affiliation:

1. School of Integrative Biology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia.

Abstract

Wolbachia pipientis bacteria are common endosymbionts of insects that are best known for their ability to increase their prevalence in populations by manipulating host reproductive systems. However, there are examples of Wolbachia that exist in nature that seem to induce no reproductive parasitism trait and yet are able to invade populations. We demonstrate a fitness benefit for Wolbachia-infected insects that may explain this paradox. Drosophila melanogaster flies infected with Wolbachia are less susceptible to mortality induced by a range of RNA viruses. The antiviral protection associated with Wolbachia infection might be exploited in future strategies to reduce transmission of pathogens by insects.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference9 articles.

1. Influential Passengers: Inherited Microorganisms and Arthropod Reproduction 1997

2. Host-pathogen interactions in drosophila: new tricks from an old friend

3. G. Brun, N. Plus, in The Genetics and Biology of Drosophila, M. Ashburner, T. F. R. Wright, Eds. (Academic Press, New York, 1980), vol 2D, pp. 625–702.

4. The novel genome organization of the insect picorna-like virus Drosophila C virus suggests this virus belongs to a previously undescribed virus family.

5. Materials and methods are available as supporting material on Science Online.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3