The effects of a manipulative skills intervention programme on the motor proficiency of adolescents with intellectual disabilities

Author:

Aleksić Veljković Aleksandra1ORCID,Stojanović Marija1ORCID,Stojiljković Nenad1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Nis, Niš, Serbia

Abstract

With this study we aimed to investigate the impact of a 12-week manipulative skills exercise programme on the motor proficiency of young individuals with intellectual disabilities. A total of 32 learners diagnosed with mild intellectual disabilities, with an average age of 17.81 ± 1.44 years, were divided into 2 equal-sized groups: a control group and an experimental group engaged in a manipulative skills intervention programme. Motor proficiency was assessed using the short form of the Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency Second Edition (BOT™-2), while the participants’ coordination level was evaluated using the Body Coordination composite of the BOT™-2. Results show that the manipulative skills intervention programme led to significant improvements in the experimental group’s total motor proficiency score on the short form BOT™-2 (45.31 ± 12.01 vs. 37.12 ± 7.00, ANCOVA: F = 48.65, p = 0.00) as well as the Body Coordination composite (42.69 ± 11.31 vs. 39.84 ± 11.75, ANCOVA: F = 44.35, p = 0.00). These findings suggest that the experimental exercise programme had a positive effect on enhancing the motor proficiency of young individuals with mild intellectual disabilities.

Publisher

Education Association of South Africa

Reference29 articles.

1. Bertelli M & Brown I 2006. Quality of life for people with intellectual disabilities. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 19(5):508–513. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.yco.0000238479.81528.9f

2. Best JR 2010. Effects of physical activity on children’s executive function: Contributions of experimental research on aerobic exercise. Developmental Review, 30(4):331–351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dr.2010.08.001

3. Bruininks RH & Bruininks BD 2010. Bruininks-Oseretsky test of motor proficiency (2nd ed). Circle Pines, MN: AGS Publishing.

4. Cleaver S, Hunter D & Ouellette-Kuntz H 2009. Physical mobility limitations in adults with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 53(2):93–105. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2788.2008.01137.x

5. Dehghani M & Gunay M 2015. The effect of balance training on static and dynamic balance in children with intellectual disability. Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences, 5(9):127–131. Available at https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mahrokh-Dehghani/publication/343059419_The_Effect_Of_Balance_Training_On_Static_And_Dynamic_Balance_In_Children_With_Intellectual_Disability/links/5f14ac8fa6fdcc3ed715c78c/The-Effect-Of-Balance-Training-On-Static-And-Dynamic-Balance-In-Children-With-Intellectual-Disability.pdf. Accessed 23 February 2024.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3