1. 1.
2. Losses and damages due to climate change can be divided into two categories: Economic losses, which include the loss of resources, goods and services that can be generally traded in the marketplace, loss of income (including agricultural production and tourism, and business) and physical losses (including infrastructure and property); and non-economic losses, which are goods that cannot be generally traded in the marketplace, including non-economic losses to individuals (life, health and human migration); societal non-economic losses (cultural heritage, territory, indigenous knowledge, social and cultural identity); and environmental losses (biodiversity and ecosystem services). It can therefore be argued that climate change-induced human migration has been identified as a non-economic loss.See United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), "Non-economic losses in the context of the work program on loss and human migration". context of the work programme on loss and damage", FCCC/TP/2013/2, Oct. 9, 2013, https://unfccc.int/resource/docs/2013/tp/02.pdf.
3. 2.
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