Evaluation of a Synthetic Bedding Substrate for Mice (Mus musculus)

Author:

Bellin Michael A1,Reitnauer Kyle J2,Gomez Amber M3,Lee-Stubbs Robyn B4,Ruff Albert L3

Affiliation:

1. Veterinary Medicine and Surgery Department, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, USA. michael.bellin.mil@mail.mil

2. Laboratory Services Department, Research Support Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, USA

3. Biochemistry and Physiology Branch, Medical Toxicology Division, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, USA

4. Institutional Animal Care and Use Office, United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, USA

Abstract

This study compared a synthetic bedding substrate (SBS), which has the potential to be a particulate-free animal bedding system, with the standard woodchip bedding. The objective was to demonstrate that the SBS is habitable for mice and reduces particulates to levels that would not contaminate the eye or potentially induce ocular (corneal) injury. Newly weaned mice were placed in either standard woodchip bedding or SBS. All mice were monitored regarding overall health (appearance, food and water intake, natural behavior, clinical signs, and provoked behavior) to verify their ability to adjust to the bedding. At 8 to 10 wk of age, the mice underwent slit-lamp evaluation for ocular (corneal) abnormalities. Results showed significant differences in body weight and overall health between bedding groups. The incidence of ocular abnormalities did not differ significantly between groups. We conclude that, without modifications and more testing, SBS is not a favorable bedding for mice, and results were inconclusive regarding its use as a bedding to preclude ocular contamination.

Publisher

American Association for Laboratory Animal Science

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology

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