An effective adjustment approach of event reliability (EAAER) with mobile sink using shortest path routing for WSN

Abstract

A crucial requirement for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is reliable data transfer. To maintain the overall reliability of the network, it is essential that the data delivered from a source node reach its intended destination without any loss or errors. In order to collect data from the sensor nodes that are deploy randomly around the sensor region, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) typically use static sinks. In the static sink-based technique, the data packets are transmitted through the network to reach the base station. The static sink is ineffective at utilizing energy as a result. This paper presents an effective adjustment approach for event reliability (EAAER) to find duplicate events using a mobile sink for homogenous wsn’s. The EAAER approach improves the routing against the base model by using shortest path routing. Simulation results show that the performance of EEAER increases battery utilization and the number of received packets while minimizing duplicate packets and packets lost during transmission compared to the base model.