Social and Economic Burden of Suicides in Hong Kong SAR

Author:

Yip P.S.F.12,Liu Ka Y.1,Law C.K.123,Law Y.W.1

Affiliation:

1. The Hong Kong Jockey Club Center for Suicide Research and Prevention, The University of Hong Kong

2. Department of Statistics and Actuarial Science, The University of Hong Kong

3. Center of Asian Studies, The University of Hong Kong

Abstract

Abstract. The paper proposes to use the years-of-life-lost method (YLL) in assessing the social and economic burden of suicides in Hong Kong SAR. The YLL from suicide by age group in 1981-2002 is calculated based on the standard set by World Health Organization (WHO). It shows that the middle age group (25-39) contributed most to the burden of disease in Hong Kong. The proportion of older adults' suicides is about 25% of the total number of suicides but its disease burden is less than 6% in terms of the YLL. Though the group aged 25-39 contributed disproportionately to the total YLL from suicide, the prevention effort for this particular group has been very much neglected and needs to be strengthened. It illustrates that use of YLL could provide a new viewpoint for setting up public health policies.

Publisher

Hogrefe Publishing Group

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health

Reference7 articles.

1. Suicide in Response to Changing Societies

2. National suicide rates as an indicator of the effect of suicide on premature mortality

3. World Health Organization (1978). The ninth revision of the International Classification of Diseases and related health problems (9th ed.) (ICD-9). Geneva: WHO

4. World Health Organization (1992). The tenth revision of the International Classification of Diseases and related health problems (10th ed.) (ICD-10). Geneva: WHO

5. World Health Organization (2001a). World health report 2001. Geneva: WHO

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