A Cross-Cultural Validation of the Implicit Positive and Negative Affect Test (IPANAT)

Author:

Quirin Markus12,Wróbel Monika3,Norcini Pala Andrea4,Stieger Stefan56,Brosschot Jos7,Kazén Miguel8,Hicks Joshua A.9,Mitina Olga10,Shanchuan Dong11,Lasauskaite Ruta12,Silvestrini Nicolas12,Steca Patrizia13,Padun Maria A.14,Kuhl Julius8

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychology, Stanford University, USA

2. Department of Psychiatry, Philipps-University Marburg, Germany

3. Institute of Psychology, University of Lodz, Poland

4. Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, USA

5. Department of Psychology, University of Vienna, Austria

6. Department of Psychology, University of Konstanz, Germany

7. Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, The Netherlands

8. Institute of Psychology, University of Osnabrück, Germany

9. Department of Psychology, Texas A&M University, USA

10. Department of Psychology, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Russia

11. School of Psychology, Southwest University, China

12. Department of Psychology, University of Geneva, Switzerland

13. Department of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Italy

14. Institute of Psychology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Russia

Abstract

Abstract. Self-report measures of affect come with a number of difficulties that can be circumvented by using indirect measurement procedures. The Implicit Positive and Negative Affect Test (IPANAT) is a recently developed measure of automatic activation of representations of affective states and traits that draws on participants’ ratings of the extent to which nonsense words purportedly originating from an artificial language bear positive or negative meaning. Here we compared psychometric properties of this procedure across 10 countries and provide versions in corresponding languages (Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Polish, Russian, and Spanish). The results suggest good reliability, metric invariance, and construct validity across countries and languages. The IPANAT thus turns out as a useful tool for the indirect assessment of affect in different languages and cultures.

Publisher

Hogrefe Publishing Group

Subject

Applied Psychology

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