Abstract
Background Ovarian masses are a significant health concern among women, and their accurate diagnosis and characterization are paramount for effective management. This study protocol outlines a correlational investigation into the relationship between clinical, ultrasonographic, and biochemical markers and histopathological findings of ovarian masses in rural hospitals. Methods The study employs a correlational research design and will be conducted within the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at a rural hospital affiliated with Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research. The study population will comprise women of all ages diagnosed with ovarian masses. Clinical evaluations, ultrasonography, biochemical investigations, preoperative workup, and histopathological examinations will be conducted to gather data. The sample size will be determined based on statistical and practical considerations, yielding approximately 60 participants. Expected outcome The study expects to yield valuable insights into the diagnostic and prognostic indicators for ovarian masses. The data collected will enable the correlation of clinical symptoms, ultrasonographic findings, CA 125 levels, and histopathological characteristics, contributing to enhanced diagnostic accuracy, improved patient care, and potentially reduced healthcare costs in rural healthcare settings.