Thermal degradation kinetics of sugars under typical processing conditions found in Brazilian sugar and ethanol factories

Author:

Nolasco Jr Jonas,de Massaguer Pilar Rodriguez

Abstract

The thermal profile of juice from clarification to syrup including the transfer pipes in a Brazilian sugar mill was determined to estimate the sugar losses through kinetics. Two cane juice flow rates (100% and 60% of maximum) were studied under technical conditions. At the maximum cane juice flow rate and considering only the evaporation set, the total thermal hydrolysis of sucrose and degradation of total sugar as invert sugar, TSAI, were 1.09% and 0.32%, respectively. Including clarification with its residence time of 70 min, losses increased to 1.67% and 0.53%, respectively. At the lower flow rate, losses were 0.99% and 0.30%, respectively and increased to 1.58% and 0.51%, respectively taking clarification into account. The tools used in this work are widely applied in the food industry to optimize thermal processes to achieve maximum retention of nutrients and shelf life of products.

Publisher

Verlag Dr. Albert Bartens KG

Subject

Food Science

Reference23 articles.

1. 1 Bobbio, P.A.; Bobbio, F.O. (1992): Química do processamento de alimentos. 3rd ed. Varela, São Paulo

2. 2 Hodge, J.E.; Osman; E.M. (1976): Carbohydrates. In: Fennema, O.R. (Editor): Principles of Food Science. Part 1: Food Chemistry. Marcel Dekker Inc., New York

3. 3 Poel, P.W. van der; Schiweck, H.; Schwartz, T. (1998): Sugar Technology: Beet and Cane Sugar Manufacture. Verlag Dr. Albert Bartens, Berlin

4. 4 Kelly, F.H.C.; Brown, D.W. (1978): Thermal decomposition and colour formation in aqueous sucrose solutions. Sugar Technol. Rev. 6 (1), 1–48

5. 5 Bruijn, J.M. de; Kieboom, A.P.G.; Bekkum, H. van (1986): Alkaline degradation of monosaccharides – Influence of reaction parameters upon the final product composition. Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 105, 176–183

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3