The Relationship Between Resilience and Professional Well-Being Among Early Childhood Teachers: The Chain Me-diating Role of Teacher Pedagogical Competence and Self-Efficacy

Author:

Song Shoujun1,Zhang Lili2,Yang Bin3,Xu Chunze4

Affiliation:

1. Qufu Normal University

2. Weifang Engineering Vocational College

3. Qilu Normal University

4. Shandong Normal University

Abstract

Abstract

Research has shown that the rapidly changing technological environment and unprecedented uncertainty have posed a huge dilemma for educators across the globe, affecting the well-being of educators. In response to this situation, many researchers have focused their perspectives on educator resilience, which has been a key factor in helping educators break through difficult situations. However, despite the fact that literature has emphasised the role of resilience for ed-ucators, there is still a lack of focus on educators' professional well-being. Therefore, in order to reveal the relationship between resilience and well-being of educators as well as the mechanism of influence, a questionnaire method was used to survey 1,377 early childhood teachers, and it was proposed to explore the chain mediating role of self-efficacy and pedagogical competence of early childhood teachers in the relationship between teachers' resilience and professional well-being. The results showed that (1) early childhood teachers' resilience significantly and positively predicted occupational well-being (2) there was a mediating effect of teachers' self-efficacy between teachers' resilience and occupational well-being; (3) there was a mediating effect of teachers' pedagogical competence between teachers' resilience and occupational well-being; and (4) there was a chain mediating effect of teachers' self-efficacy and pedagogical competence between teachers' resilience and occupational well-being. It is therefore concluded that teacher teacher resilience not only directly affects their occupational well-being level of oc-cupational exploration, but also indirectly affects teacher occupational well-being through the independent mediating effects of self-efficacy and pedagogical competence, and the chain me-diating effects of self-efficacy and pedagogical competence. Accordingly, the following recom-mendations are made that teacher resilience should be emphasised, in-service training efforts for early childhood teachers should be strengthened, and their level of self-efficacy and pedagogical competence should be enhanced, ultimately enhancing their level of occupational well-being so that they can better cope with the various challenges that are coming their way.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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