“Whoever has the most publications win”: time pressure, accelerated research processes and research integrity in contemporary academia

Author:

Sørensen Mads P.1ORCID,Lambert Marina1,Ravn Tine1

Affiliation:

1. Danish Centre for Studies in Research and Research Policy, Aarhus University

Abstract

Abstract

The paper analyses the merit and reward system in contemporary academia and its influence on current knowledge production. This is done via a secondary analysis of 36 focus group interviews across seven European countries in which 172 researchers took part. Across countries, disciplines, gender, and seniority the interviewees paint a strikingly similar picture of the current reward and merit system in academia, which is perceived to reward speed and quantityat the expense of quality and integrity, and thereby potentially harming the robustness of the knowledge produced. The interviewees likewise express a longing for a more qualitative assessment system (in line with the ideas of the ‘research assessment reform movement’, cf. DORA, CoARA etc.). The theoretical frame for the analysis consists of theories of acceleration-related change in academia (Rosa, 2010, 2013, Ylijoki and Mäntylä, 2003; Ylijoki, 2015; Vostal, 2015, Vostal et al., 2019; Müller, 2014; Felt, 2017). The study uses this theoretical lens to give a unique insight into the effects of accelerated research processes on contemporary knowledge production, including a deeper understanding of the widespread use of questionable research practices (QRPs).

Funder

Danish Agency for Science and Higher Education

Horizon 2020 Framework Programme

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference33 articles.

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3. 1,500 scientists lift the lid on reproducibility. Survey sheds light on the crisis rocking research;Baker M;Nature,2016

4. Bouter LM et al (2016) Ranking major and minor research misbehaviors: results from a survey among participants of four World Conferences on Research Integrity. Research Integrity and Peer Review, 1(17)

5. CoARA (2024a) Agreement on Reforming Research Assessment, https://coara.eu/app/uploads/2022/09/2022_07_19_rra_agreement_final.pdf

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