An Empirical Study on the Effect of Sports Vision Training on Primary School Students’ Motor Coordination

Abstract

Abstract Background Motor coordination plays a crucial role in the overall physical development of primary school students. However, targeted training for motor coordination skills in this age group is often lacking in physical education programs. This study aims to investigate the impact of sports vision training on primary school students' motor coordination. Methods The study involved primary school students at three different grade levels. Sports vision training was implemented in the experimental group during their physical education classes, while the control group received standard physical education instruction. Various aspects of sports vision, including static visual acuity, dynamic visual acuity, visual focus, visual tracking, peripheral vision, image fusion flexibility, depth perception, visualisation, hand (foot) eye coordination, instant vision, and visual concentration, were assessed before and after the training period. Motor coordination skills, spatial orientation ability, balance ability, and cognitive ability were also measured. Results The results indicate that scientific sports vision training methods effectively improved key motor visual abilities in primary school students. These improvements were closely linked to body movement-related nerves. Specifically, students showed enhancements in static and dynamic visual acuity, visual focus, peripheral vision, hand (foot) eye coordination, and other sports vision skills. These improvements positively impacted their spatial orientation ability, balance ability, and cognitive ability, contributing to the development of motor coordination. Conclusions Sports vision training can be an effective method to enhance primary school students' motor coordination. By improving their visual skills and coordination, students can better navigate physical activities and develop a strong foundation for their overall physical development. This study highlights the importance of integrating sports vision training into primary school physical education programs to promote healthier and more coordinated young athletes.